Health experts are warning of a possible surge in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during the Christmas party season, spreading awareness of the importance of testing, even if you don’t have symptoms.
According to the World Health Organisation, more than one million STIs are contracted worldwide every day, and this risk only increases during periods of higher sexual activity, like Christmastime.
Condom usage in the UK hit an all-time low last year, concurrent with sexual health services being under intense pressure from, amongst other things, a high number of STI cases.
Dr Rupa Parmar, GP and Medical Director of Midland Health, is urging people to prioritise STI testing, even if they aren’t experiencing any symptoms.
“As the name suggests, a sexually transmitted infection is passed on with sexual activity, but contrary to popular belief, STIs are fairly common and are usually easily treated at a sexual health clinic.
“Many common STIs like gonorrhoea, chlamydia, and herpes can go undetected for weeks to months, meaning they have ample time to be passed on through sexual partners. STIs can also lead to long-term health problems, so early detection and treatment are vitally important. Untreated STIs can cause infertility, chronic pain, and an increased risk of some cancers.
“Common symptoms for both men and women include discomfort when urinating, a fever, ulcers, warts, and a sore throat. Women may also experience bleeding between periods and after sex, an odour, abdominal pain, and itching or pain in the vulva, while men may experience penile discharge, testicular or penile pain, or swelling of the foreskin.
“The best way to defend against STIs is to always use protection. Barrier methods like condoms are 98% effective at preventing STIs when used correctly. Although it’s common to be more relaxed about your sexual health over the Christmas period, especially at parties, I’d encourage anyone who is having unprotected sex to test, whether they are experiencing symptoms or not. Not only does this help stop the spread, but it also minimises the risk of any long-term health issues.”
