Figures from the UK Health Security Agency reveal the West Midlands’ university towns and cities with the highest rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in 2024, based on the number of Gonorrhoea and Syphilis cases per 100,000 people.
The figures reveal that Birmingham has some of the highest rates of gonorrhoea and syphilis in the region, with 1,575 and 195 cases per 100,000 people, respectively. Other university hubs, including Wolverhampton, Coventry and Stoke-on-Trent, also show significantly elevated levels, putting both students and the wider community at increased risk.
Health experts are urging students starting university this month to make condom use and regular testing part of their routine to help curb the spread of infections.
Dr Rupa Parmar, GP and Medical Director of Midland Health, said: “Starting university is exciting. For many, it’s the first real taste of freedom. But it’s also a time when some people take risks without thinking and, in some cases, this can lead to lasting consequences, such as infertility or pelvic inflammatory disease.
“Prevention is better than cure. Condoms are still the simplest and most effective way to prevent the spread of most STIs, including chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, and HIV. But many people forget them in the moment, or assume they’re not needed. The reality is that even one unprotected encounter can put you at risk.
“Using condoms consistently isn’t just about looking after yourself, but also respecting your partners. After all, they protect against infections and prevent complications later on.
“While condom use is the first line of defence, regular STI screening is also wise. Many infections are asymptomatic, meaning you may feel completely okay but still carry an infection that could have long-term health effects if untreated.
“Some of the most common infections, such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, and herpes, can remain undetected for weeks or even months. Without testing, people may unknowingly pass them on to others. Not to mention, with antibiotic resistance on the rise, being responsible is more important than ever.
“Testing is quick, discreet, and widely available through NHS services, universities, and private clinics. Don’t wait for something to feel wrong. By then, the damage may already be done. Think of condoms as your everyday protection, and testing as your safety net. Together, they’re the best way to stay healthy and confident while enjoying university life.”